Temporary Estonian citizenship for those who have fulfilled all integration requirements, allowing them to start work and studies faster in Estonian state and public institutions, with the obligation to renounce their previous citizenship.
The current process of acquiring Estonian citizenship is complex and lengthy, especially for those required to renounce their previous citizenship, which in some cases can take years. This affects various groups, including individuals from countries where renunciation is bureaucratically difficult. It is also important that all integration requirements — language proficiency, societal knowledge, and others — are clearly defined and applied equally to all immigrants and persons granted international protection. The current situation can hinder full participation in Estonian society and limit access to employment opportunities, especially in public and governmental sectors where Estonian citizenship is required.
Amend the Estonian Citizenship Act to allow temporary Estonian citizenship to persons who have completed all integration requirements and passed the necessary examinations, but who have difficulties renouncing their previous citizenship. Provisional citizenship would be granted with a written commitment to renounce the previous citizenship within a fixed minimum period, which could be extended if necessary according to the reporting of the person. This would allow them to more quickly start working and studying in Estonian state and public structures where Estonian citizenship is required.
Liiga üldine ja läbimõtlematu
Päris nii üldist teksti ei saa heaks algatuseks lugeda. Milleks tuuakse algutuses välja võõrriikidest välja vaid Venemaa? Kuidas toimitakse rahvuvahelise kaitse saajatega? Kas on õiglane, et rahvusvahelise kaitse saajal on automaatselt samad õigused kui alaliselt Eestis elavatel? Pole nad täitnud mitte mingeid integratsiooni nõudeid. Rahvusvahelise kaitse saajate korral hakkab tavaliselt põlisrahvas ise nende integratsiooni nõudeid täitma. Ja tegelikult, peaks integratsiooni nõuded siiski täpselt väljakirjutama. Leian, et nõuded peaksid oleks samad kõikidele sisserännanutele või Eestisse elama saadetutele, hoolimata sellest, millal kodanik Eestisse või ENSV'sse elama tuli.
Hea mõte, aga...
Kuulen esimest korda sellisest kontseptsioonist nagu ajutine kodakondsus. Kas see existeerib "de jure"? Integreerunud immigrantide elu lihtsamaks tegemine on väga hea mõte, aga ehk piisaks neile alalise elamisloa andmisest?